Tuesday, March 30, 2010

Sweet Potato and Andouille Soup

Creamy sweet potato and smoky andouille give this soup an unexpected sweet and savory flavor combination. This soup also gains a wonderful texture from the addition heavy cream.

Ingredients

3 tablespoon of butter
1 medium onion diced
3 stalk of celery diced
3 cups of sweet potatoes diced
4 cups of vegetable broth or water
1 1/2 andouille sausage diced
1 cup of diced sweet potato
1 tablespoon of lemon juice
1 teaspoon cinnamon
¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper
1 teaspoon of nutmeg
¼ teaspoon white pepper
2 cups of heavy cream
Salt to taste

Melt butter over medium heat in a large sauté pan. Add onion and celery and fry for 3 minutes until soft stirring occasionally. Add 2 1/2 cups of the sweet potatoes to the onion mixture and cover. Cook over low heat for additional 5 minutes. Add the broth and simmer for 15 minutes until the potatoes are tender. Heat another large sauté pan over medium heat, add andouille sausage and cook for 3-4 minutes. Remove Andouille sausage from the pan. Pour off all but 2 tbsp of oil, add the remaining 1/2 cup of sweet potatoes and continue cooking for 3 minutes stirring occasionally to prevent burning and ensure even browning. Remove sweet potato mixture from the pan to a plate lined with paper towels. Remove soup from pan and place in a blender or food processor in batches. Blend until smooth, return to the pan add the lemon juice, cinnamon, cayenne, white pepper and heavy cream. Simmer over low heat for 20 minutes. Recheck the seasoning, ladle into bowls and garnish with the sausage and sweet potato mixture and serve.

Tuesday, March 23, 2010

Jerk Fish with Grilled Ratatouille Salad

I was in the mood for the flavors of the Caribbean, notably I wanted some jerk. Jerking is a style of cooking native to Jamaica where meat is dry rubbed or marinated in a wet marinade made of a fiery mix of spices. The two main flavor profile that are present are allspice and scotch bonnet peppers. But I didn't feel like firing up my grill. So I grabbed my grill pan some of my jerk seasoning and got to work. To help balance out the meal I put it together with a Grilled Ratatouille Salad. I seasoned the salad with fresh garlic, herbs and balsamic dressing.

Grilled Ratatouille Salad

3/4 c. balsamic vinegar dressing
1 tbsp minced garlic
1 medium eggplant cut in half
2 large red peppers cut in half
2 medium-sized zucchini cut in half
2 medium-sized squash cut in half
1 medium red onion cut in half
3 plum tomatoes cut in half
1 whole jalapeno
1/4 cup chopped fresh basil
Sea salt

If you are using an outdoor grill allow for your grill to heat for about 10 minutes, if you are using a grill pan allow to heat up for 5-7 minutes. Place all the vegetables with the exception of the basil, sea salt and cracked pepper in a large bowl or shallow baking dish. Pour balsamic dressing and garlic over the vegetables and  allow to marinate for ten minutes before grilling. Start in batches by places vegetables on the grill pan or outdoor grill for 3 minutes at 45 degree angle. After the allotted time turn in the opposite direction for another 2 minutes. Flip the vegetable over and cook for an additional 3-4 minutes. You don't want the vegetables to be soggy when you finish they should still have some bite to them. Remove and place grilled vegetables on a sheet pan, repeat the process until all the vegetables are cooked. Place the vegetables on a cutting board and cit into 1 inch by 1 inch pieces (1 by 1). Drizzle any extra marinade atop of the vegetables and season with salt and sprinkle with basil. Keep warm on the side.

Jerk Marinade

1/2 cup malt vinegar (or white vinegar)
2 Tbsp dark rum
2 Scotch bonnet peppers (or habaneros), with seeds, chopped
1/4 cup of brown sugar
1 red onion, chopped
4 green onion tops, chopped
4 teaspoons of minced garlic
1 Tbsp dried thyme or 2 Tbsp fresh thyme leaves, chopped
2 Tbsp olive oil
2 tsp salt
2 tsp freshly ground black pepper
4 tsp ground allspice
4 tsp ground cinnamon
4 tsp ground nutmeg
4 tsp ground ginger
2 tsp molasses
4 (4 oz) tilapia fillets or other firm white fish.
Sea salt and fresh cracked pepper
3-4 Tbsp canola oil

Pre-heat the oven to the broiler setting for about 5 minutes. Combine everything except the fish in a blender and process until smooth, pour into a resealable container and set aside for later use. Jerk marinade can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a month. Heat a pan large oven-proof enough to accommodate all four pieces of the fish over medium high heat, season one side of the fish with sea salt and pepper. Pour oil into hot pan and immediately start cooking the fish, cook for approximately 1-2 minutes. Remove from the heat and brush on jerk marinade. Place the pan in the oven close to the heat source for about 2-3 minutes. The amount of time will depend on what type of fish you use. Remove fish from the oven it should flake easily when slightly pulled apart. Mound Grilled Ratatouille Salad in the center of the plate, top with the Jerk Fish and serve with any extra juices collected from the grilled salad as a finishing sauce.Search Amazon.com for Walkerswood

Tuesday, March 9, 2010

The Classic French Cooking Technique-Braisng

A classic cooking technique, by definition braising is technique where food is browned in and then simmered in a small amount of liquid over a long period of time.
This method of cooking is exactly what tougher cuts of meat like chuck roasts and briskets also the more fibrous vegetables such as celery, carrots and leeks are all candidates for the braise.
Braising is often thought of as a winter preparation due to the colder temperatures and the need food to provide sustenance. Also the addition of extra heat in the kitchen in the dead of winter is also a welcome surprise. It may have also been born out of necessity. Winter harvest includes such staples as carrot, onions, leeks and corn which in some cases provide the base of the braising liquid. And meals definitely had to have that "Stick to Ribs" factor.
But with the advent of greater transportation and freezing development along with farming techniques these formerly winter staples can be bought fresh or frozen. Now I don't prescribe to the notion that food should only be braised in the dead of winter, when I feel like I want short ribs I want short ribs. I don't need to wait until the weather changes. And now day’s tougher cuts of meat are back in fashion in many restaurants. So I say crank up the air conditioner and bring out the casserole and braise.
The process of conduction (the transfer of heat from a liquid) and convection (the transfer of heat from the air to the food), braising is a moist heat cooking method that can be thought of as a combination method of preparing tougher cuts of meat. The meat is first browned (sautéed) in fat to develop some character and a crust to lock in juices and flavor of the meat. It is then transferred to a casserole or a large pot with a tight fitting lid to prevent the evaporation and stop steam from escaping.
Liquid is added to a depth of 1-2 inches depending on the casserole and the meat being prepared. At this point aromatics are added to the pot. It can be cooked on the stove top over medium heat low heat or in a medium oven set to 325- 350 degrees. Braising in the oven offers a more consistent heat control than the stove top, which only heats from the bottom while oven cooking provides heat all over. Heat from the oven can also be maintained easier, with less attention than on the stove top.
Classic French braising calls for the vegetables to be added for there aromatic qualities they impart on the meat but are not served with the final product. Fresh vegetables are added close to the end of the cooking time to maintain there flavor and texture.
In most cases the cooking liquid is used as the finishing sauce for the meal. The vegetables are strained off and in some case thickened with a roux, cream or even butter. The simple art of braising can be further broken down into more subcategories and more methods. Brown braising or sautéing food prior to the braising where the food is browned beforehand and dark ingredients such as brown stock or other red meat, or red wine are used. Or white braising where the food is blanched refreshed and cooked in a white liquid such as white stock. Choice of aromatics, herbs or vegetables, even braising liquids has changed little. The basic preparation and method is the same, despite various options.

Friday, March 5, 2010

Fish à la Meunière


Sometimes a recipe can be referred to as timeless or a classic. Those recipes are the ones that can stand the test of time and remain relevant in an ever changing world of culinary gymnastics and gastronomy overload. Few recipes speak to that notion like Fish à la Meuniére a standard in a French culinary kitchens, it is usually prepared with flounder here in the states. A true and authentic European Meunière is made with Dover sole and the whole fish is prepared and sautéed tableside and de-boned by the waiter. But since my wife won’t let me buy a portable Waring Pro SB30 1300 watt portable single burner to bring that French experience to our home I guess I will have to make due with the stove. You know you can also flambé in those things, can you imagine going to a soccer game for your kids and whipping out your Waring Pro SB30 1300 watt portable single burner and hooking up some Crepe Suzette……..have you ever had Crepe Suzette! Oh the humanity, but I shall soldier on I suppose. I guess burning down the house and destroying all of our personal possessions out weighs the option of transforming our kitchen into a French/ Persian Bistro. As we all know the Waring Pro SB30 1300 watt portable single burner is powerful!
The sauce consists of a few simple ingredients butter, lemon and parsley but for my version I am doing mine Creole style.
4 (6oz) portions of fish any firm white fish (tilapia, cod, haddock or flounder)
1/2 cup flour for dredging
½ cup butter separated
½ cups of stock (preferably. fish stock)
Salt and pepper to taste
2 tablespoon Worcestshire sauce
1 lemon juiced
Few dashes of Tabasco
¼ cup fresh parsley chopped

Place flour in a large pan or shallow baking dish, season fish lightly with salt and pepper and dredge in the flour. Heat 2 tablespoons of butter in a medium sauce pan over medium high heat until the butter in frothy. Add the fillets to your pan and cook for approximately 5 minutes per side until golden brown. Remove the fillets from the pan and reserve on plate, cook the remaining fillets adding more butter if necessary. Keep the pan set to medium high heat and add the remaining ingredients except the butter to the pan and whisk or shake the pan to combine ingredients. Once those are added start adding the butter a little at a time and continue to whisk to prevent the butter from breaking (separating) in the sauce. Taste the sauce and adjust the seasoning and serve immediately.